CBD may be effective in treating THC poisoning in dogs

Researchers from the United States examined medical records of six dogs intoxicated with tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) for recreational use and treated with cannabidiol (CBD). The study showed significant improvement in the animals' lethargy and ataxia, and all additional clinical signs were resolved within 45 minutes of treatment in five out of six cases.

The article, published in the journal Frontiers in Veterinary Medicine, highlighted that five out of six dogs were exclusively treated with CBD, while only one of them received an additional injection to prevent nausea and vomiting. CBD administration was done through transmucosal dissolving leaves.

The authors emphasized that reducing the cost of THC toxicosis treatment is crucial, considering the increase in accidental marijuana exposure cases in recent years. The use of CBD-infused leaves was pointed out as a safe and affordable alternative.

Is THC toxic to dogs?

THC can be toxic to dogs, especially due to the high number of CB1 receptors in their brains. Although deaths are extremely rare, symptoms of intoxication may include vomiting, dilated pupils, incontinence, excessive salivation, lack of coordination, dizziness, hypothermia, reduced heart rate, stupor, sensitivity to light and sound, vocalizations such as whining and barking.

In severe cases, dogs may exhibit aggression, seizures, and even coma. The lethal dose of THC for dogs is very high, exceeding 3 grams per kilogram of body weight. However, foods with other toxic ingredients, such as chocolate, caffeine, and xylitol, increase the risk of complications.

Recovery and Prevention

The effects of THC in dogs can last from 1 to 3 days, with an average of 24 hours. In more severe cases, recovery can take up to 5 days. After recovery, it is important to prevent new incidents by storing marijuana and derived products safely and smoking in ventilated areas, away from animals.

Although dogs have an endocannabinoid system similar to humans, their response to THC is much more intense and dangerous. Immediate veterinary care is crucial in cases of ingestion, and prevention continues to be the best strategy to protect your pet.

For more information on what happens if a dog ingests cannabis with high THC, click here.